Looking Back: The enduring charm of fall fairs
by Nancy Musselman
2024 version of the midway
Crystal Palace
Sulky Racing
Fall fairs are a cherished tradition, weaving together the fabric of small towns and large cities alike. The sights, sounds, and smells of these events have shifted slightly over the years, yet they continue to draw crowds seeking fun, entertainment, and the occasional swat at the ever-present buzzing wasps. At their core, fall fairs remain a celebration of community, agriculture, and the rich history that binds us.
Historically, fall fairs have deep roots in agriculture. In 1801, James Graves Simcoe, the first Lieutenant-Governor of Upper Canada, established the first Agricultural Society, emphasizing the importance of farming in the region.
The original word “fair,” derived from the Latin term for marketplace, encapsulates the spirit of exchange and celebration inherent in these gatherings. They have served as platforms for farmers to showcase their hard work, allowing communities to appreciate the efforts that go into producing their food.
One of the highlights of any fall fair is the livestock competition, where farmers proudly present their best animals, vying for coveted red rosettes. This tradition not only honors agricultural excellence but also fosters a sense of pride among participants. Local 4H groups, too, play a significant role, raising animals and displaying their skills, knowledge, and commitment to responsible farming practices.
Beyond livestock, attendees can admire an impressive array of grains, vegetables, flowers, and handcrafted items — all judged meticulously to determine who takes home the title of ‘winner.’
Over the years, the entertainment at fall fairs has diversified. While commercial exhibits, musical performances, horse pulls, tug-of-war contests, and demolition derbies have come and gone, the essence of fun remains. Today, families can still enjoy live music, engaging carnival rides, and local artisans showcasing their crafts. These attractions create an atmosphere filled with laughter, excitement, and nostalgia.
While the exhibit halls that once bustled with competitors have downsized, they continue to offer a charming venue for social interaction. It’s a place where encounters with old friends are common and conversations with strangers blossom, often sparked by discussions about the judges’ decisions. These social dynamics make the fair not just an event, but a community gathering that strengthens local bonds.
Reflecting on the past, we can’t overlook the significant role fairs played in local education. In the 1950s and 60s, schools often granted students a day off to attend the fair, turning the event into a rite of passage. Students from each school district paraded wearing a unifying identity, showcasing their school spirit as they participated in various competitions. Categories included everything from printing, drawing, and baking to flower arranging, and even handmade crafts. The meticulous process of filling out exhibit tickets was an educational exercise in itself, with cash prizes serving as an added incentive for young competitors.
In Stratford (Little Thames), the history of fall fairs dates back to 1841 when the first meeting of the agricultural society was held at The Shakespeare Inn. The inaugural agricultural fair took place on October 14, 1842, and from that moment on, the event has been a cornerstone of community life.
The fair led to the sponsorship of various competitions, such as stallion shows and field crop contests. Notably, horses were challenged to plow half an acre of land within five hours, while oxen had an additional hour to complete the task—an impressive testament to the agricultural prowess of the time.
Over the decades, the location of the fair has evolved. In 1876, land was purchased. A racetrack was built and the Crystal Palace, which tragically burned down in 1928. The fair then moved around various locations, including the market square behind Town Hall. Eventually more land was purchased, two stone structures were erected at the entrance, welcoming thousands to the fair—though now, these stone structures stand as an entranceway to homes, reflecting the growth and transformation of the community.
Crystal Palace
As this year’s fair has come to a close, the memories linger in the air. Happy faces clutching prizes from the midway, the sounds of laughter echoing through the streets, and the aroma of fair food still tantalizing the senses remind us of the joy these events bring. While the fair may have ended for this year, the experiences and connections made during these festivities are far from forgotten.
Fall fairs are not merely events; they are celebrations of heritage, community, and the spirit of togetherness that defines us. As we look ahead to future fairs, let’s carry this spirit with us, fostering the connections that bind us and honoring the traditions that enrich our lives. In every laugh shared, every prize won, and every conversation sparked, we keep the essence of fall fairs alive, ensuring they remain a cherished part of our community for generations to come.